1000+ Lumen MTB Light - Drill / Miter Saw

by mtbgrinder in Outside > Bikes

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1000+ Lumen MTB Light - Drill / Miter Saw

22_With Mount Front.jpg
1_Light Front.jpg
2_Back.jpg
3_Side.jpg
FIRST POST!! Last year I set out to create a MTB light (Helmet and Bar) for trail riding without breaking the bank and with reasonable tooling and parts sourcing.  Everything here was sourced from Fastenal, Newark Electronics, Battery Space and LED Supply.com  To say the least, I'm very happy with the results and have even sold MANY of these.  The only power tools used were a miter saw (with non-ferous blade), drill press, dremel tool and sander (for finish work.)  hand tools and a soldering iron as needed.  I had a calibration lab measure the lumen output for this item over a period of time and the average output was around 1125lum per setup.  I'm driving these MC-E LED's at 700mA each (separate driver for each one) which would equate to 1400lum but once you figure in heat, optics, etc, you have a bit of loss.  Batteries are 14.8V 4.4AHr Li-Ion which are great and I'm running one spot and one flood lens on each setup (run time has been full power for >3 hours without noticing any loss in light output).  Mount was from a $3 flashlight from eBay.  Driving the LED's separatly has a couple advantages, main one for me is if one goes out,... you're not in the dark :-)

Brief Instructions

4_First Cut Setup.jpg
5_First Cut Setup 2.jpg
6_First Cut After.jpg
The first and most critical cut is slicing the main aluminum box - the cut is made the exact thickness of the LED's plus the lens and housing to hold them tight (no glue for the lens so you can change later if needed.  I used 80/20 Inc extrusion to hold the work while cutting

Heat Sink

7_Heat Sink Setup.jpg
8_Heat Sink After First Cut.jpg
10_Heat Sink Fins.jpg
9_Heat Sink Bevel.jpg
Second most critical part - the heat sink.  YES, if you stop pedaling with these lights (since you're driving them at 700mA each) they WILL heat up and get dimmer - pedal faster ;-)  The heat sink is simply aluminum bar stock with slits cut - i used spacers in the holder to align them equaly.  Bevel the edges afterwards.  Sand with 220 to get a smooth finish for later mounting the LED's

Step Bit and Dry Fit

11_Driling Lens Holes.jpg
12_First Dry Fit.jpg
13_Dry Fit Pair.jpg
Drilling the lens hole and dryfitting.  Yes - use a set of calipers - tape measure is not accurate enough.

LED's and More Dryfit

18_Set the LEDs.jpg
17_Dry Fit LED Alignment.jpg
16_Holes for Switch and Power.jpg
15_Dryfit Drivers.jpg
14_Planning it out.jpg
Align the LED's with the holes by overlaying the material - use artic silver to attach them.  Dry fit the whole think.  Also - the only part I bought from Fastenal were the long and VERY skinny screws - I tapped and drilled in the past but this was by far a better approach.

Final Pictures

19_Add Breather Holes.jpg
20_Power Connector.jpg
21_With Mount.jpg
22_With Mount Front.jpg
23_Helmet.jpg
The wiring - it's pretty basic: battery, cables, switch, driver then LED ;-)  I added a couple final pictures with the mount visable.  Again, the mount in this picture was taken from 2 eBay flashlights - worked really well.  Hope you enjoyed this.  Thanks for checking this out!

Schematic / Parts List

LED Light Schematic.jpg
Added Schematic.
Hope this helps.

Parts: (Total Price ends up being around $207 depending on sorce of materials.)
$ / ea         QTY     Sub $           Description         Source                            Part
23.00 2 46.00 Cree MC-E LED (700mA Version) LED Supply http://www.ledsupply.com/creemce-w430.php
1.00 2 2.00 LED Holder LED Supply http://www.ledsupply.com/10425.php
7.00 1   Artic Silver LED Supply http://www.ledsupply.com/as5-35g.php
1.00 1 1.00 Spot Lens LED Supply http://www.ledsupply.com/10193.php
1.00 1 1.00 Med Lens LED Supply http://www.ledsupply.com/10208.php
17.00 2 34.00 700mA Driver LED Supply http://www.ledsupply.com/03021-d-e-700.php
5.00 1 5.00 Water Grommet Battery Space http://www.batteryspace.com/componentwater-proofcableglandforcablesize15-5mmwithlocknut.aspx
10.00 1 10.00 Battery Connectors Battery Space http://www.batteryspace.com/connectoradaptoronepairtrailtechcoaxislockableconnectorwith8coilcord.aspx
6.00 1 6.00 Light Bar Mount eBay find NA
1.00 4 4.00 M4x3" Screws Fastenal NA
8.00 1 8.00 Case – Box Enclosures Newark Electronics http://www.newark.com/box-enclosures/b1-040rd/enclosure-instrument-aluminium/dp/26K8986
  NA   Aluminum Heat Sink Home Depot NA
2.00 1 2.00 Small Switch Newark Electronics http://www.newark.com/multicomp/1ms1t1b5m1qe/switch-toggle-spdt-5a-250v/dp/98K4965?in_merch=Popular Switches&in_merch=Popular Products&MER=PPSO_N_C_Switches_None
  NA   Misc Screws Stock NA
  NA   Misc Velcro for cables Stock NA
68.00 1 68.00 Li-Ion Battery 14.8V 4400mAh Battery Space http://www.batteryspace.com/li-ion18650battery148v4400mah6512whbatterypackwithpcb.aspx
20.00 1 20.00 Charger Battery Space http://www.batteryspace.com/smartcharger15afor148vli-ionpolymerrechargeablebatterypackwithtwopinconnector.aspx