3D Printed on Air Sign With Flashing LEDs and CNC Milled Circuit Board

by elproducts in Workshop > CNC

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3D Printed on Air Sign With Flashing LEDs and CNC Milled Circuit Board

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This On Air Sign with Flashing LED lights was 3D printed and also has a CNC milled circuit board I created on a X-Carve machine. No micro or Arduino required.

Video

3D Printing Filament Friday #77 - On Air Flashing Sign using 3D, CNC and Electronics

A full video of the steps are available at my YouTube Channel.

Circuit

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No microcontroller or Arduino was needed because I used an Astable Multivibrator circuit that only needed two NPN transistors, two capacitors, four resistors and two LEDs. Also a switch and 9v battery were added.

Circuit Board Design

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I used ExpressPCB to make the circuit board. There are lots of other options.

Copper Connection

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I used Copper Connection board layout software to import the ExpressPCB file and output a set of Gerber Files for the board.

Bottom Layer

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I used Flatcam software to load the bottom layer of the board (which was single sided) to create the GCode for the X-Carve CNC.

Drill File

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I use Flatcam to also create the drill file GCode from the Gerber drill file.

Milling Traces

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Universal GCode Sender software was used to control the X-Carve CNC. The GCode for the Bottom Layer was loaded and then sent to the X-Carve controller.

Milling Traces Part 2

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I used a 20 degree engraving bit to cut the isolation channels that form the traces in the single sided copper board.

Drilling Holes

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Universal GCode sender was used to send the drill file to the X-Carve.

Drilling Holes Part 2

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I used a 0.035" drill bit for the holes.

Electrical Test

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I sanded the top of the board with sandpaper and then checked for shorts with an ohm meter. The traces were good.

Components Inserted

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The components were inserted and the leads bent to hold them in place.

Soldering

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The copper soldered easily with typical rosin core solder. All excess leads were clipped.

Testing

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The board was powered up and the circuit worked perfectly. The LEDs were soldered on the opposite side to fit in the 3D Printed case.

3D Printed Case

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A 3D printed case was designed in Tinkercad and shared on Thingiverse. The design has a 9v battery holder and holes for a switch and the two flashing LEDs.

http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:1705206

Assembly

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The board was wired to a switch and 9v Battery clip. The case was completed on my FlashForge 3D printer. Everything ready for assembly.

Final Assembly

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The battery fit in the designed bracket perfectly and the board was held in place with double sided foam sticky tape. The switch was held in place with a nut.

Finished

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The finished design is assembled and ready to use. Works great to warn family I'm filming my YouTube Video.