Aluminum 3DPrintMi - 3DPrinter Assembly Guide

by gyronictonic in Workshop > 3D Printing

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Aluminum 3DPrintMi - 3DPrinter Assembly Guide

aluminum-3dprintmi.jpg

Aluminum 3DPrintMi is an open source, Reprap 3D Printer and the next iteration of the original 3DPrintMi. As part of the Reprap movement, it has the ability to self replicate by printing a portion of itself and assembled together with fasteners.

For more information, please visit the links listed below:

Summary
After building the original 3DPrintMi, I continued to make improvements in an effort to reduce cost and further increase the ease of assembly. The Aluminum 3DPrintMi retains a few sub-components from the original design but with a few changes. The frame was redesigned using aluminum extrusion 2020s, significantly reducing assembly time, part count, and overall cost per unit. To improve the user experience in operating the 3DPrintMi, an induction probe was added into the final design, streamlining the bed leveling process. After printing 1000+ hours with the Aluminum 3DPrintMI and listening to other 3DPrintMi users, I have determined that it's current state is ready for release and, as usual, open source and free for the public. Enjoy the build!

Getting Started
This guide will provide you the step-by-step instructions on how to assemble the printer's frame, assuming that the user has already pre-assembled the electronics before hand. I highly recommend you review the pictorial guide to get a good sense of what to expect. The pictures are self explanatory and the written instructions are there to aid the assembly.

Getting Started - Review Bill of Material and Collect Your Tools

Tools.JPG

Bill of Material

Before you start buying the materials, you will need to complete the BOM by selecting the desired selections based on your preferable budget, setup and convenience in sourcing the parts. The options are highlighted in orange and the parts will auto-update the price and source link so take your time selecting your material.

Sourcing the printed parts may be a bit tricky since you will have to search around for someone or someplace with a 3D Printer. Look around if there's a local Hackerspace nearby, most likely they have 3D Printers that you can use or pay someone to print them for you. If you can't find anyone, PM me and I can work something out.

Tools

  • Digital Caliper
  • Wire cutter (to cut zip ties)
  • Needle nose pliers
  • Slip joint pliers
  • 2.5mm/3/32" Hex screw or a thin Phillip screwdriver (depends what kind of M3 screws you use)
  • Reaming tool (to enlarge holes if part quality is low)

Know You Printed Parts

Y-End-Motor-AL.JPG
Y-End-Idler-AL.JPG
Y-Carriage-A-Ver.2.JPG
Y-Carriage-B-Ver.2.JPG
X-End-Motor.JPG
X-End-Idler.JPG
X-Carriage.JPG
Extruder-Mount.JPG
2020-Corner-Brace.JPG
Z-Motor-Housing-A.JPG
Z-Motor-Housing-B.JPG
Bottom-Z-Rod-Brace.JPG
Z-Coupling.JPG
Top-Z-Rod-Stabilizer-A.JPG
Top-Z-Rod-Stabilizer-B.JPG
Top Z mount_holder_8mm.JPG
Endstop-mount.JPG
knob.JPG
Y-Carriage-Extender-A.JPG
Y-Carriage-Extender-B.JPG
Spool-Roller-A.JPG
Spool-Roller-B.JPG
Filament-Guide-Holder.JPG
Induction-Probe-Mount.JPG
Blower-Fan-Duct.JPG
Blower-Fan-Holder.JPG

These are the parts that make up the printer. They are ready to be downloaded and printed on any 3d printer that has a build area of at least 152mm x 152mm (6" x 6"). Refer to the BOM to see the number of printed parts needed.

The Printed parts are listed as follows:

  1. Y End Motor_AL
  2. Y End Idler_AL
  3. Y Carriage_A_Ver.2
  4. Y Carriage_B_Ver.2
  5. X End Motor
  6. X End Idler
  7. X Carriage
  8. Extruder mount
  9. 2020 Corner Brace
  10. Z Motor Housing_A
  11. Z Motor Housing_B
  12. Bottom Z Rod Brace
  13. Z Coupling
  14. Top Z Rod Stabilizer_A
  15. Top Z Rod Stabilizer_B
  16. Top Z Rod Brace
  17. Endstop mount
  18. Knob
  19. Y Carriage Extender_A
  20. Y Carriage Extender_B
  21. Spool Roller_A
  22. Spool Roller_B
  23. Filament Feed Guide
  24. Induction Probe
  25. Blower Fan Duct
  26. Blower Fan Holder

Sub-assembly - 2020 Corner Brace

2020 Corner Bracket.JPG
2020 Corner Bracket2.JPG
2020 Corner Bracket3.JPG

Total: 14

Parts

  • 13 - 2020 Corner Brace
  • 26 - M3 x 10mm
  • 26 - M3 T-Nut

Notes

  • Do not tighten, leave it loosely fit
  • Some T-Nuts will need to be taken off the corner braces and installed into the frame

Sub-assembly - Endstop Mount

Endstop-1.JPG
Endstop-2.JPG
Endstop-3.JPG
Endstop-4.JPG

Total: 2

Parts

  • 2 - Endstop Mount
  • 2 - M3 Hex nut

Notes

  • Use slip joint pliers to insert M3 Hex nuts

Downloads

Sub-assembly - Knob

1 - Knob.JPG
2 - Knob.JPG

Total: 8

Parts

  • 8 - Knob
  • 8 - M3 Hex Nut

Notes

  • Use slip joint pliers to insert M3 Hex nuts

Downloads

Sub-assembly - X Carriage

X-Carriage-AL-1.JPG
X-Carriage-AL-2.JPG
X-Carriage-AL-3.JPG
X-Carriage-AL-4.JPG
X-Carriage-AL-5.JPG

Parts

  • 1 - X Carriage
  • 1 - Extruder Mount
  • 6 - M3 Hex Nut
  • 4 - M3 x 25mm
  • 3 - LM8UU (Optional to install now, can wait until later on)

Notes

  • Use slip joint pliers to insert M3 Hex nuts

Sub-assembly - Z Motor Housing

Z-Motor_A-1.JPG
Z-Motor_A-2.JPG
Z-Motor_A-3.JPG
Z-Motor_A-4.JPG
Z-Motor_A-4a.JPG
Z-Motor_A-5.JPG
Z-Motor_A-5a.JPG
Z-Motor_A-6.JPG
Z-Motor_A-7.JPG
Z-Motor_A-8.JPG
Z-Motor_A-9.JPG
Z-Motor_A-10.JPG
Z-Motor_A-11.JPG
Z-Motor_A-12.JPG

Total: 2

Parts

  • 2 - Z Motor Housing A & B
  • 12 - Square Nuts
  • 2 - Bottom Z Rod Brace
  • 8 - M3 x 18mm
  • 16 - M3 x 10mm
  • 2 - Nema17 Motor
  • 2 - Vinyl tubing
  • 8 - M3 Hex Nut
  • 8 - M3 Washer

Notes

  • Use slip joint pliers to insert M3 Hex nuts
  • Skip the Nema17 Motor installation until the frame assembly

Sub-assembly - X End Motor

X-Motor-1.JPG
X-Motor-2.JPG
X-Motor-3.JPG
X-Motor-4.JPG
X-Motor-5.JPG
X-Motor-6.JPG

Parts

  • 1 - X End Motor
  • 2 - LM8UU
  • 1 - GT2 16 teeth
  • 1 - Nema17 Motor
  • 4 - M3 x 10mm
  • 2 - Zip Ties

Notes

  • Do not press fit the M8 Hex Nut yet, it will go on the threaded Z rod
  • Use Zip Ties to secure LM8UU Bearings

Sub-assembly - X End Idler

X-Idler-1.jpg
X-Idler-2.JPG
X-Idler-3.JPG
X-Idler-4.JPG
X-Idler-5.JPG
X-Idler-6.JPG

Parts

  • 1 - Y End Motor
  • 2 - LM8UU
  • 2 - F608ZZ Flanged Ball Bearing
  • 1 - M8 x 35mm Cap Screw
  • 1 - M8 Hex Nut
  • 2 - Zip Ties

Notes

  • Do not press fit the M8 Hex Nut yet, it will go on the threaded Z rod
  • Use Zip Ties to secure LM8UU Bearings

Sub-assembly - Y End Idler

Y-End-Idler-1.JPG
Y-End-Idler-2.JPG
Y-End-Idler-3.JPG
Y-End-Idler-4.JPG
Y-End-Idler-4a.JPG
Y-End-Idler-5.JPG
Y-End-Idler-6.JPG

Parts

  • 1 - Y End Idler
  • 4 - M3 x 10mm
  • 2 - M3 x 18mm
  • 4 - Square Nuts
  • 2 - F608ZZ Flanged Ball Bearing
  • 1 - M8 x 35mm Cap Screw
  • 2 - M8 Washer
  • 1 - M8 Hex Nut
  • 2 - M3 Hex Nut

Sub-assembly - Y End Motor

Y-Motor-3.JPG
Y-Motor-4.JPG
Y-Motor-5.JPG
Y-Motor-6.JPG
Y-Motor-7.JPG
Y-Motor-8.JPG

Parts

  • 1 - Y End Motor
  • 7 - M3 x 10mm
  • 2 - M3 x 18mm
  • 1 - Nema17 Motor
  • 1 - GT2 16 teeth pulley
  • 4 - Square Nuts
  • 2 - M3 Hex Nut

Sub-assembly - Z Coupling

Z-Coupling-1.JPG
Z-Coupling-2.JPG
Z-Coupling-3.JPG
Z-Coupling-4.JPG

Total: 2

Parts

  • 2 - Z Coupling
  • 8 - M3 Hex Nut
  • 8 - M3 x 18mm
  • 8 - M3 Washer

Notes

Install 8mm lead screw during frame assembly

Sub-assembly - Top Z Stabilizer

Top-Z-Stabilizer-1.JPG
Top-Z-Stabilizer-2.JPG
Top-Z-Stabilizer-3.JPG
Top-Z-Stabilizer-3a.JPG
Top-Z-Stabilizer-4.JPG
Top-Z-Stabilizer-4a.JPG
Top-Z-Stabilizer-5.JPG
Top-Z-Stabilizer-6.JPG

Total: 2

Parts

  • 2 - Top Z Stabilizer (A & B)
  • 2 - Top Z Rod Brace
  • 4 - M3 Washer
  • 3 - M3 x 10mm
  • 4 - Square Nuts
  • 4 - M3 x 18mm
  • 4 - M3 Hex Nut

Downloads

Sub-assembly - Spool Holder

Spool-Holder-1.JPG
Spool-Holder-2.JPG
Spool-Holder-3.JPG
Spool-Holder-4.JPG
Spool-Holder-5.JPG
Spool-Holder-6.JPG

Total: 2

Parts

  • 2- Spool Holder (A & B)
  • 4 - M3 x 10mm
  • 4 - Square Nuts
  • 8 - F608ZZ Flanged Ball Bearing
  • 4 - M8 x 35mm Cap Screw
  • 4 - M8 Hex Nut
  • 4 - M8 Washer

Sub-assembly - Filament Guide Holder

Filament-Guide-Holder-1.JPG
Filament-Guide-Holder-2.JPG

Parts

  • 1 - Filament Guide Holder
  • 1 - M3 x 10mm
  • 1 - Square Nuts

Subassembly - Y Carriage

Y-Carriage-1.JPG
Y-Carriage-2.JPG
Y-Carriage-3.JPG
Y-Carriage-4.JPG
Y-Carriage-5.JPG
Y-Carriage-6.JPG
Y-Carriage-7.JPG
Y-Carriage-8.JPG
Y-Carriage-9.JPG
Y-Carriage-10.JPG
Y-Carriage-11.JPG
Y-Carriage-12.JPG
Y Carriage Dimension.JPG
Y-Carriage-13.JPG
Y-Carriage-14.JPG
Y-Carriage-15.JPG

Parts

  • 1 - Y Carriage A
  • 1 - Y Carriage B
  • 2 - Y Carriage Extender A
  • 2 - Y Carriage Extender B
  • 8 - Sub-assembled Knob
  • 4 - LM8UU
  • 6 - M6 Thin Hex Nut
  • 2 - M6 x 110mm Cap Screw
  • 4 - M6 Washer
  • 12 - M3 Hex Nut
  • 12 - M3 Washer
  • 8 - M3 x 18mm
  • 4 - M3 x 25mm
  • 1 - 200 x 200mm HeatBed
  • 1 - 200 x 200mm Glass
  • 1 - 200 x 200mm 28 gauge galvanized steel sheet

Notes

  • Use 28 gauge galvanized steel sheet for Induction Probe setup
  • Drill out hole with 1/4" drill bit If using 1/4" Cap Screw instead of M6

Sub-assembly - Blower Fan

Blower-Fan-1.JPG
Blower-Fan-2.JPG
Blower-Fan-3.JPG
Blower-Fan-4.JPG
Blower-Fan-5.JPG
Blower-Fan-6.JPG

Parts

  • 1- Blower Fan Holder
  • 1- Blower Fan Duct
  • 1 - Blower Fan
  • 2 - M3 x 25mm
  • 2 - M3 Hex Nut
  • 1 - M3 x 10mm

Downloads

Sub-assembly - Induction Sensor

Induction-Probe-Holder-1.JPG
Induction-Probe-Holder-2.JPG
Induction-Probe-Holder-3.JPG
Induction-Probe-Holder-4.JPG
Induction-Probe-Holder-5.JPG

Parts

  • 1 - Induction sensor (SN04-N probe)
  • 1 - Induction Sensor Holder
  • 2 - M3 Hex Nut
  • 2 - M3 x 18mm

Assembly - Framing Y & Z Axis

1 - Frame_Assy.JPG
2 - Frame_Assy.JPG
3 - Frame_Assy.JPG
4 - Frame_Assy.JPG
5 - Frame_Assy.JPG
6 - Frame_Assy.JPG

Parts

  • 3 - Aluminum Extrusion 2020
  • 4 - Sub-assembled Corner Brace

Assembly - Framing the Y Axis

7 - Frame_Assy.JPG
8 - Frame_Assy.JPG
9 - Frame_Assy.JPG
10 - Frame_Assy.JPG
11 - Frame_Assy.JPG
12 - Frame_Assy.JPG
13 - Frame_Assy.JPG
14 - Frame_Assy.JPG
Parts
  • 9 - Square Nuts
  • 1 - Sub-assembled Corner Brace

Notes

Use Square Nuts on the Z Motor Mount

Assembly - Z Motor Mount

15 - Frame_Assy.JPG
16 - Frame_Assy.JPG
17 - Frame_Assy.JPG
18 - Frame_Assy.JPG
19 - Frame_Assy.JPG
20 - Frame_Assy.JPG
21 - Frame_Assy.JPG
22 - Frame_Assy.JPG
23 - Frame_Assy.JPG
41 - Frame_Assy.JPG
42 - Frame_Assy.JPG
Aluminum_BaseFrame_Dimensions.JPG

Parts

  • 2 - Sub-assembled Z Motor Mount
  • 1 - Sub-assembled Corner Brace
  • 1 - Aluminum Extrusion 2020

Notes

Remove Nema17 Motors from the Z Motor Mount in order to tighten screws

Assembly - Y Ends

24 - Frame_Assy.JPG
25 - Frame_Assy.JPG
26 - Frame_Assy.JPG
27 - Frame_Assy.JPG
28 - Frame_Assy.JPG
29 - Frame_Assy.JPG

Parts

  • 1 - Sub-assembled Y Idler
  • 1 - Sub-assembled Y Motor

Assembly - Top Z Stabilizers

30 - Frame_Assy.JPG
31 - Frame_Assy.JPG
32 - Frame_Assy.JPG
33 - Frame_Assy.JPG
34 - Frame_Assy.JPG
35 - Frame_Assy.JPG
36 - Frame_Assy.JPG
37 - Frame_Assy.JPG
38 - Frame_Assy.JPG
39 - Frame_Assy.JPG
40 - Frame_Assy.JPG

Parts

  • 2 - Sub-assembled Corner Brace
  • 2 - Sub-assembled Top Z Brace

Assembly - X Gantry

44 - X Gantry.JPG
45 - X Gantry.JPG
46 - X Gantry.JPG
47 - X Gantry.JPG
48 - X Gantry.JPG
49 - X Gantry.JPG
50 - Frame_Assy.JPG
51 - Frame_Assy.JPG
52 - Frame_Assy.JPG
53 - Frame_Assy.JPG
54 - Frame_Assy.JPG
55 - Frame_Assy.JPG

Parts

  • 1 - Sub-assembled X Carriage
  • 1 - Sub-assembled X Idler
  • 1 - Sub-assembled X Motor
  • 4 - 8mm Smooth Rods
  • 2 - Z Coupling
  • 2 - M8 lead screw
  • 8 - Zip Ties (Large Size)

Assembly - Y Carriage/Build Plate

56 - Frame_Assy.JPG
57 - Frame_Assy.JPG
58 - Frame_Assy.JPG
59 - Frame_Assy.JPG
60 - Frame_Assy.JPG
Tie1.JPG
Tie2.JPG
Tie3.JPG
Tie4.JPG

Parts

  • 2 - 8mm smooth rod
  • 1 - Sub-assembled Y Carriage (No HBP & Glass)

Assembly - Belt Drive

61 - Frame_Assy.jpg
62 - Frame_Assy.jpg

Parts

  • 8 - Zip ties (small size)

Assembly - X & Y Endstop

64 - Frame_Assy.JPG
65 - Frame_Assy.JPG
66 - Frame_Assy.JPG
67 - Frame_Assy.JPG

Parts

  • 2 - End-stop

Notes

One end-stop for each axis (X & Y)

Assembly - MBE Extruder

Vert-Xtruder-1.jpg
Vert-Xtruder-2.JPG
Vert-Xtruder-3.JPG
Vert-Xtruder-4.JPG
Vert-Xtruder-5.JPG
Vert-Xtruder-6.JPG
Vert-Xtruder-7.JPG
Vert-Xtruder-8.JPG
Vert-Xtruder-9.JPG
Vert-Xtruder-10.JPG
Vert-Xtruder-11.JPG
Vert-Xtruder-12.JPG

http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:1236065

Downloads

Assembly - Direct Drive Vert-Xtruder

VertXtruder-1.JPG
VertXtruder-2.JPG
VertXtruder-3.JPG
VertXtruder-4.JPG
VertXtruder-5.JPG
VertXtruder-6.JPG
VertXtruder-7.JPG
VertXtruder-8.JPG
VertXtruder-9.JPG
VertXtruder-10.JPG
VertXtruder-11.JPG

Files for the Direct Drive Vert-Xtruder available on my thingiverse page

http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:137806

The Hotend used is the E3D V6

http://e3d-online.com/

Assembly - Spool Holders & Filament Guide

68 - Frame_Assy.JPG
69 - Frame_Assy.JPG
20150112_213248.jpg
20150116_114223.jpg
20150116_114245.jpg

Parts

  • 2 - Sub-assembled Spool Holder (A & B)
  • 1 - Filament Guide Holder
  • 1 - PTFE Filament Tube

Notes

Install PTFE Filament Tube and cut to length

Induction Probe Setup

Setting up the induction probe for auto-leveling will take some time. I create a step-by-step tutorial on my blog couple months back along with a list of other sources that helped me get it going. The induction probe can be replaced with a simple mechanical switch for the Z stop but once you use the auto-leveling feature, you never want to go back. Follow the blog and should have it up and running in no time.

http://gyroe3dprinter.blogspot.com/2015/02/aluminu...

Assembly Complete

70 - Frame_Assy.JPG

Congratulations! You have completed assembling your very own Aluminum 3DPrintMi.

All you have to do now is hook up any available 3D Printing electronic board and there are numerous tutorials online that you can follow. Good luck and happy printing!