Ceramic Tea Service

by Susan Cirigliano in Craft > Clay

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Ceramic Tea Service

winter tea set.JPG
My sister is a tea lover so for Christmas this year I have decided to make her a Tea Service. It includes a Tea Pot, creamer, sugar bowl and four cups. It is quite easy to make as long as you have access to a kiln. 

Supplies

tea pot set supplies.JPG
Clay (I use low fire
white grog that fires to 06) 
All clay and paints must be marked as non toxic
rolling pin
cardstock (to use as template)
ruler
clay cutting wire
underglazes
Clear glaze
brushes etc to use to paint and glaze
etching tool (or sharp pencil to use for scoring)
lg. yogurt container
sm yogurt container
butter container
2oz. plastic container 
kiln

Tea Pot

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Roll clay for the tea pot , rule out a 6X13 piece of cardstock. Use as template and cut the shape for the body of the tea pot.

Cylinder

tea pot cylinder.JPG
Make cylinder shape out of the slab and set aside

Bottom of Pot

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roll clay for the bottom of the cylinder. When big enough place cylinder in middle of clay and cut around the base leaving about 1/2 inch.

Attach Bottom

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Reach inside cylinder and apply gentle pressure with finger tips as you press up the outside edge and attach the clay pieces together. 
When the v
bottom is on move the pot aside.

Spout

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roll clay for spout, draw out a template, cut spout shape. 

Roll Spout

teapot spout shape .JPG
gently turn the clay into the spout shape. 

Attach Spout

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spread slip (Clay that has been made liquid by adding water, I refer to it as clay glue because that is what it does it glues clay pieces together) 
Slip the narrow edge of the spout and place against tea pot cylinder about 1 1/2 inches down from the top, directly across from the back seam of the cylinder.


Spout Opening

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while holding the spout in place, reah inside pot and gently push the clay out through the spout to open the spout for pouring. 

Spout Snake

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roll a clay snake about 6" long

Slip on Snake

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cover the snake shape with slip

Snake on Spout

Tea pot spout snake.JPG
wrap the snake shape around the spout of the tea pot. This helps hold the spout in place and also adds a nice design to the piece. 

Handle

teapot handle 1.JPG
roll clay and cut the handle piece, it is about 1' wide and 7' long. Gently score one end of handle. (scoring the clay means that you make small scratches in it using the etching tool or a sharp pencil also works fine. Scoring it works almost like velcro in holding the wet clay pieces together

Handle

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next rub slip over the scoring

Attach Handle

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working along the back seam of the cylinder hold the handle straight up, gently press scored edge near the top edge of the cylinder.
You dont need to press too hard the scoring and slip help hold the handle in place. 
While holding the handle up gently score the other side of the opposite end of the clay piece. 

Handle Attach

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Turn the edge of the clay and attach the handle to the bottom edge of the tea pot. 

Tea Pot Lid

tea pot lid yougert.JPG
roll more clay for the lid, make it big enough to fit the large yogurt container with the opening down. Carefully cut along the edge of the container. Dont press the container into the clay, it is not a big cookie cutter and if you press too hard the clay gets stuck inside the container. 

Tea Pot Lid

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roll more clay and cut shape from butter container

Tea Pot Lid

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score and clay glue the two pieces together 

Tea Pot Lid

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place the two round pieces together. This difference in sizes causes a little ridge on the underside of the top which will help prevent the lid from slipping off the tea pot when finished. 

Tea Pot Lid

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place the lid in the butter container with a slight dip to dry, when dry and turned over it will have a slight mound shape. Make sure the larger piece is i
on the bottom. 

Creamer

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roll clay to cut shape for creamer. This template is 3' X 10 1/2 This is the same template that is used for the sugar bowl and cups. 

Creamer

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make cylinder and add bottom  (same as tea pot) then directly across from seam, gently press doen the clay to form a little pourer.

Creamer

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roll a little snake and attach it to the under side of the pourer. 

Creamer

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roll clay for handle, cut handle size slightly smaller than tea pot, about 3/4 in wide and maybe 5" long
score, slip and attach the same as tea pot handle.

Sugar Bowl

sugar bowl 1.JPG
roll and cut clay same as body of the creamer, attach bottom, cut two handle pieces same as creamer.

Sugar Bowl

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attach handles to either side of the sugar bowl, same as other handles.

Sugar Bowl

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roll clay and cut lid for sugar bowl, same as tea pot lid only using smaller containers. I used a smaller yogurt container and a 2oz. cup. 

Sugar Bowl

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place lid to dry

Cups

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4 cups are made same as sugar bowl and creamer, no lid, no handles, just cups

Lids

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make shapes to decorate the lids. On my sisters tea service I made snow men

Lids

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any shape works

Clean Up

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The next day when pieces are "leathery" I clean up all the rough edges with a sponge.

Clean Up

sugar bowl cleanup.JPG

Bisque

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When completely dry bisque fire the tea service/
.

Paint

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Using underglazes paint the tea service

Glaze

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Over Glaze pieces and fire. I use this crazy green color glaze because it is very easy to see any missed spots. It will fire clear and glossy

Tea Time

winter tea set.JPG
its tea time!

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original teaset.JPG