Led Earring
Do you like nightlife? This instructable tells you all you need to assemble LED earrings, including the instructions to make a transparent battery holder. The battery holder has an ON/OFF switch so you can turn the earring off to save on battery life.
This instructable requires medium capacity skills. Soldering is not needed. Battery life : approximately 20 hours
This instructable requires medium capacity skills. Soldering is not needed. Battery life : approximately 20 hours
What You'll Need - Materials
1 Battery, non rechargeable, 3 volt, lithium CR 2032
1 Neodymium raw magnet, diameter 6 mm, height 2 mm NdFeB, N45
you can find it here www.supermagnete.it/eng/
2 Neodymium raw magnet, diameter 3 mm, height 3 mm NdFeB, N45
you can find it here www.supermagnete.it/eng/
1 Screw M2x6 , inox
you can find it here www.ebay.com
1 French Ear wire
you can find it here www.ebay.com
1 Jump ring light diameter 5mm
you can find it here www.ebay.com
1 Small piece of plexiglas sheet , thickness 5 mm
10 cm of coloured ribbon like shoe lace
1 small piece of Aluminum bar 30 x 30 mm
you can find it here www.item24.com/
1 High Bright LED 3mm 7150 mcd 3.2V 20mA typ. item# 751-1502-ND
you can find it here /www.digikey.com/
or you can buy all components in a kit here http://www.plugandwear.com/default.asp?mod=product&cat_id=96&product_id=253
or you can buy the earrings ready to wear here http://www.blomming.com/mm/aisidream/items/led-earring
1 Neodymium raw magnet, diameter 6 mm, height 2 mm NdFeB, N45
you can find it here www.supermagnete.it/eng/
2 Neodymium raw magnet, diameter 3 mm, height 3 mm NdFeB, N45
you can find it here www.supermagnete.it/eng/
1 Screw M2x6 , inox
you can find it here www.ebay.com
1 French Ear wire
you can find it here www.ebay.com
1 Jump ring light diameter 5mm
you can find it here www.ebay.com
1 Small piece of plexiglas sheet , thickness 5 mm
10 cm of coloured ribbon like shoe lace
1 small piece of Aluminum bar 30 x 30 mm
you can find it here www.item24.com/
1 High Bright LED 3mm 7150 mcd 3.2V 20mA typ. item# 751-1502-ND
you can find it here /www.digikey.com/
or you can buy all components in a kit here http://www.plugandwear.com/default.asp?mod=product&cat_id=96&product_id=253
or you can buy the earrings ready to wear here http://www.blomming.com/mm/aisidream/items/led-earring
What You'll Need - Tools
Battery Holder - Sketch
- print the drawing of the battery holder with a 1:1 ratio
- attach the drawing to the plexiglas sheet using a small piece of double sided adhesive tape
- mark the plexiglas sheet in correspondence of the five X using a pin and a hammer
- attach the drawing to the plexiglas sheet using a small piece of double sided adhesive tape
- mark the plexiglas sheet in correspondence of the five X using a pin and a hammer
Battery Holder - Cutting
- drill the holes of diameter 1.2 , 3 and 5.7 mm as described in the drawing
- make a countersink of diameter 18 mm depth 4mm inserting the pilot in the center hole
- make a countersink of diameter 20 mm depth 2mm inserting the pilot in the center hole
- cut the battery holder using a 29mm hole saw inserting the bit in the center hole. IMPORTANT: be sure that the internal diameter of the hole saw is at least 25mm
- make a countersink of diameter 18 mm depth 4mm inserting the pilot in the center hole
- make a countersink of diameter 20 mm depth 2mm inserting the pilot in the center hole
- cut the battery holder using a 29mm hole saw inserting the bit in the center hole. IMPORTANT: be sure that the internal diameter of the hole saw is at least 25mm
Battery Holder - Finishing
- remove the burrs of plexiglas using a diamond wheel or a small file
- drill the through hole of diameter 1,6 mm
- thread it with the M2 threader
- drill a hole of diameter 1 mm perpendicular to the threaded M2 hole as shown in the last two pictures
- make sure that this last hole remains at the bottom of the 18 mm countersink plane
- drill the through hole of diameter 1,6 mm
- thread it with the M2 threader
- drill a hole of diameter 1 mm perpendicular to the threaded M2 hole as shown in the last two pictures
- make sure that this last hole remains at the bottom of the 18 mm countersink plane
Aluminum Support Manufacturing
- saw a 2.5 - 3 mm thick piece of 30x30 mm aluminum bar with a central hole
- make a 10.5 mm diameter countersink, depth 2 mm
- remove the burrs of aluminum using a small file
- make a 10.5 mm diameter countersink, depth 2 mm
- remove the burrs of aluminum using a small file
Magnets Assembling
- insert the battery in the battery holder
- insert the 3mm diameter magnets from the rear of the battery holder until the touch the battery
- slightly lift the battery and the magnets
- drip one drop of cyanoacrylate glue in each magnet hole, then press the battery back in its place
- assembly the M2 screw
- make a hole of 1mm diameter near the main hole See the picture
- insert the 3mm diameter magnets from the rear of the battery holder until the touch the battery
- slightly lift the battery and the magnets
- drip one drop of cyanoacrylate glue in each magnet hole, then press the battery back in its place
- assembly the M2 screw
- make a hole of 1mm diameter near the main hole See the picture
Led Assembling
- Bend the led terminals as shown in the picture
- Insert the led in the main hole putting the + led terminal (99% of the times it is the longer terminal) throught the 1mm hole and then insert the - terminal in the central hole
- Insert the - led terminal in the 1mm diameter hole using small pliers. Be careful as the led terminals break easily
- fasten the screw
- The - led terminal must be totally straight or it will cause a short circuit with the positive pole of the battery
The + led terminal should be slightly bend in order to touch the + pole of the battery
- Put the 6mm diameter magnet over the battery and move it to touch the head of the screw. The led will light up!!
- Insert the led in the main hole putting the + led terminal (99% of the times it is the longer terminal) throught the 1mm hole and then insert the - terminal in the central hole
- Insert the - led terminal in the 1mm diameter hole using small pliers. Be careful as the led terminals break easily
- fasten the screw
- The - led terminal must be totally straight or it will cause a short circuit with the positive pole of the battery
The + led terminal should be slightly bend in order to touch the + pole of the battery
- Put the 6mm diameter magnet over the battery and move it to touch the head of the screw. The led will light up!!
Aluminum Support Assembling
- apply some epoxy resin on the aluminum support near the countersink and between the led and battery holder to glue all these parts together
Ribbon Assembling
- assembly a ribbon sorrounding the battery holder in one hole of the aluminum support, using epoxy resin to fix it
- remove the extra remains of epoxy resin using a diamond wheel or a small file
- remove the extra remains of epoxy resin using a diamond wheel or a small file
Finishing
- fasten the jump ring and the French Ear wire to the aluminum support using the small pliers