Riving Knife

by CraftAndu in Workshop > Tools

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Riving Knife

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DIY riving knife

The importance of a riving knife can not be underestimated! If you have ever worked with circular saws then you know what I am talking about. Without it one of the most terrifying thing called kickback can easily occur.

My Makita MLT 100 contractor table saw came with a riving knife but this one had had one big flaw that really annoyed me. To fix this issue I made a completely new one and I would like to share how I did it with you!

I also made a short video of the build. Check it out!

This project is nothing really special or complicated but I hope that someone will find it useful.

Let´s get started!

Tools Ans Materials

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You will need:

  • Sheet metal with thickness bit thinner than your saw blade.
  • Optional: spray paint
  • Old riving knife or a template
  • metal file
  • drill bit
  • calipers
  • oil for lubrication
  • steel punch and a hammer
  • jigsaw with metal cutting blade
  • marker
  • clamp for holding your workpiece

But Why?

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As I said my original riving knife had one big flaw. It was caused by it being too tall. It was designed so that it could hold blade guard/dust extractor, but I newer used it. Yeah, I know that you are supposed to use all the safety features that come with the table saw, but I personally find it much safer when I actually see the blade at all times.

The height of the riving knifed was a big pain in the buttocks. I could only make through cuts as the knife prohibit the workpiece from moving forward. It also blocked the movement of my table saw sled. Every time I wanted to use my slede or make a groove cut I had to remove the knife. It took quite a bit of time and I did not feel too comfortable sticking my hand inside the saw next to the blade to remove the thing.

At one point it was too much for me and I decided to spend a few hours to make a new riving knife. I did not really want to just cut the old one shorter as I might want to use it's features in the future (probably not, though).

Mark and Drill

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Use your already existing riving knife to trace out the shape of a
new knife. It is a good idea to clean the metal with acetone before you start marking as it will remove any oil and dust that is on the metal. There is also a good chance that you do not have an old knife to use as a template. In that case, I can think of two possibilities. Either you find the shape by trial and error with wooden/cardboard test pieces. Or you get the template from someone like a person from woodworking forum or maybe the manufacturer might even send you one. The height of the knife should be just a tiny bit shorter than the height of the saw blade.

Use a drill bit to make holes in the correct locations.


Mark and Cut

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Use metal cutting blade and oil for lubrication to cut out the shape.

After that, it is a good idea to also use metal files to smoothen the
rough edges. After all, the saw blade is already dangerous enough - you don´t want to cut your fingers with the riving knife.

I also like to paint everything that is even remotely dangerous red so I would stay more alert around it. So I did also with my new riving knife. Be sure to use acetone to clean the blade thurally before applying the paint.

The End

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Success!

Now I can make grooved cuts and the sled works also perfectly. And also it does not stick out from the table when the blade is fully retracted. I can now easily slide my fence over without bumping into it.

I hope you liked this simple project!

Cheers

Andu