Rotellino - Battery Free Contactless Bike Light

by dariocose in Outside > Bikes

21449 Views, 190 Favorites, 0 Comments

Rotellino - Battery Free Contactless Bike Light

rotellino.png

Rotellino is a cheap DIY bicycle light, simple to build and battery free.

Rotellino creates electricity almost frictionless because it uses the variation of the magnetic field generated by the wheel rim (Eddy current) to make a rotor rotate with 6 neodymium magnets and generate the current needed to power 2 LEDs.

For this project I was inspired by Magnic Light and Stonioni

Materials and Tools

material.png
tools.png

Materials:

Tools:

  • Soldering iron
  • 3D printer
  • Cutter
  • Dremel (optional)

Prepare the Relay

i1.jpg
i2.jpg
i3.jpg
i4.jpg
i5.jpg
i6.jpg
i7.jpg
i8.jpg
i9.jpg
i10.jpg
i11.jpg
i12.jpg

We need to extract the coil from inside the relay and remove all the plastic and metal parts that we don't need.
The process is simple and done with common tools as shown in the pictures.

Add the Leds

photo_2020-01-22_12-40-58.jpg
photo_2020-01-22_12-41-04.jpg
photo_2020-01-22_12-41-19.jpg
photo_2020-01-22_12-41-12.jpg
Schermata 2020-01-24 alle 14.33.26.png

Solder the LEDs to the relay as shown in the pictures to fit well into the light housing.

Remember to connect the LEDs with reverse polarity as shown in the circuit drawing.

3D Print!

Schermata 2020-01-21 alle 11.21.12.png
Schermata 2020-01-21 alle 11.12.20.png
photo_2020-01-22_11-04-14.jpg
photo_2020-01-22_11-04-29.jpg

Download files from thingiverse.

There aren't special considerations for printing.

I used .25 layers at 50mm/s speed. The printing takes less than an hour and a half.

Put It All Together!

Rotellino - Rotor assembly
photo_2020-01-22_12-41-27.jpg
photo_2020-01-22_12-41-35.jpg
photo_2020-01-22_12-41-43.jpg
photo_2020-01-22_12-41-47.jpg
photo_2020-01-22_12-41-51.jpg
Schermata 2020-01-24 alle 14.45.24.png

Assembly is simple.

Remember to insert the magnets into the rotor with alternating polarity as shown in the drawing and video.

Installation

m1.png
m2.png
m4.png

Mount the light to the fork with a cable tie. I used a piece of red rubber to make it stick better.

Use the 2 joints to ensure that the rotor is 2-3 mm from the rim. The rotor must not touch the rim.

To figure out if the distance and position of the rotor is good, try turning the wheel and see if the rotor turns and the LEDs light up.

Working Test

Rotellino - Night test

If well regulated Rotellino powers up between 5 and 10 Km/h. It emits a good amount of light for urban use of the bicycle.

I have been using it on a daily basis for about three months without any problems.

Soon I will upload a video with the bike in motion!

Any suggestion and advice to improve the project is welcome.


Support me and my projects at this link https://allmylinks.com/dariocose