Tetra Table

by gabrieldunne in Workshop > Furniture

19637 Views, 667 Favorites, 0 Comments

Tetra Table

P1030790.jpg
P1030789.jpg
P1030791.jpg
P1030792.jpg
rhino-design4.PNG
rhino-design6.PNG
rhino-design5.PNG

Tabletop:

  • Inner Triangles: Mahogany
  • Inner Triangle Edges: Purple Heart
  • Outer Middle Parallelograms: Mahogany
  • 3x Hexagon Edge: Walnut
  • Outer Octagon: Red Oak

Table Base:

  • 3/4" Birch Ply
  • 1" Steel Bar Custom Brackets

Designed in Rhinoceros 3D

The concept for this tabletop came from a floor design for a geodesic dome. I wanted to geometrically transition from 3 (the triangle in the middle), to 8 (the octagon on the outside). I started by cutting shapes from scrap materials, and the project transformed into the following table design with a complimentary base. I consider the base a prototype, as I'd love to redo it in a nicer wood someday. If I were to build a similar design again, I would definitely consider attaching the table-top pieces with biscuits for added strength.

Enjoy!

Table Top Design

rhino-design7.PNG

No fancy code or algorithms used. The geometry is all designed by hand, using Rhino's snapping tools.

The Rhino (.3dm) file is attached if you want to explore the design, or make one yourself.

Mahogany Interior Triangles

P1020581.jpg

Cut w/Table Saw Jig.

Unfortunately I am lacking documentation in these first steps, as I was "in the zone". I essentially marked the angles on the stock, and used a custom table saw jig make my cuts.

Purple Heart Triangle Edge and Mahogany Pieces

P1020590.jpg

Cut w/Table Saw Jig

Ratchet Strap for Setting/Gluing.

IMG_6570.jpg

Table Base Design

pyramid-10-edge.PNG
tetrahedron.PNG
intersect.PNG
truncated-1.6666.PNG
lower-edge-truncate.PNG
plane-boolean.PNG
booleaned-.PNG

Truncated Tetrahedron

Created by intersecting two tetrahedrons (3-sided pyramids), and removing the bottom with a boolean plane.

Adding Thickness

rhino-design3.PNG
rhino-design5.PNG
rhino-design2.PNG

Using the 'extrude' tool, I thickened the pieces.

Tablesaw Jig Design for Mitre Cuts

mitre-jigs.PNG

I measured the angles between the pieces with the Angle tool, and designed some mitre jigs explicitly for the form. I aligned the mitre-edge to the vertical table saw blade, and then engineered the jig to support the workpiece with clamps as it gets cut.

I could have also utilized the mitre-angle of the table saw, but it's more precise and less confusing to leave the blade at a vertical 90 deg.

Cut File

cutting jigs.PNG

W/Jigs included

Laser Cut Forms and Jig Pieces From 3/4" Birch

P1030621.jpg
P1030620.jpg

Using the Metabeam at Pier9, cut from high quality 3/4" ply.

Sanding Laser-Burnt Edges Off

P1030625.jpg

Jig Assembly

P1030628.jpg
P1030642.jpg

Cross members made from 1/2" ply.

Cut Mitres With Table Saw Jigs

P1030650.jpg
P1030647.jpg
P1030645.jpg
P1030639.jpg
P1030638.jpg
P1030635.jpg
P1030649.jpg
P1030633.jpg

I attached each piece to the jig after I labeled each edge so I would stay organized. I pushed each jig through the saw by hand after attaching the workpiece to the jig with clamps.

Finished Mitre Cuts

P1030658.jpg
P1030659.jpg
P1030655.jpg
P1030656.jpg
P1030653.jpg

Fresh cuts

Measure Interior Angle With Laser-Cut Angle Template

P1030663.jpg

Angle calculated from CAD file, laser cut on an Epilog laser cutter at Pier9. There is only one angle to measure, which makes it easy.

Cutting, Breaking/Bending

P1030683.jpg
P1030668.jpg
P1030670.jpg

Using the laser-cut angle template, I used the metal break to match the angle I needed.

Since the form is a tetrahedron, all the interior angles are identical.

Drill Holes, Countersink Brackets

P1030675.jpg
P1030672.jpg

In the metal shop at Pier9

Pre-drill Holes, and Attach Brackets W/Wood Screws

P1030686.jpg
P1030685.jpg
P1030677.jpg
P1030680.jpg

A little piece of tape on the drill bit keeps from plunging too far.

Bracketed Panel Assembly

P1030687.jpg
P1030689.jpg
P1030691.jpg
P1030693.jpg

I loved this part. It was satisfying knowing that I got the mitre cuts right.

Base Assembly Finished

P1030700.jpg
P1030702.jpg

Sanding Down Tabletop

P1030707.jpg
P1030706.jpg
P1030708.jpg
P1030709.jpg
P1030712.jpg
P1030745-2.jpg

Lots of dust.

Mitre Tabletop Edges

P1030722.jpg
P1030724.jpg

One last finishing move.

Assembly

P1030732.jpg
P1030734.jpg
P1030741.jpg

Not Pictured: I added small walnut feet on the underside of the tabletop to keep it from shifting around.

Finishing W/Beeswax

P1030777.jpg

Non-toxic, orange oil and beeswax.

Complete

P1030789.jpg
P1030790.jpg
P1030794.jpg

Thanks for looking!